|
Table of Content Volume 16 Issue 3 - December 2020
Cardiac evaluation in patients with stroke with special reference to echocardiography
Amit Das1*, Dinesh Prasad Gupta2
1Junior Resident, 2Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, INDIA.
Email: a.amitkumardas@gmail.com
REFERENCES
- Sullivan, Jonathon. "What is Brain Ischemia?". WSU Emergency Medicine Cerebral Resuscitation Laboratory. Archived from the origin al on 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2008-11-11.
- "Brain Ischemia (Cerebral Ischemia)". Cure Hunter Incorporated. 2003. pp. Relationship Network. Retrieved 2008-11-11.
- Vespa, Paul; Bergsneider, Marvin; Hattori, Nayoa; Wu, Hsiao-Ming; Huang, Sung-Cheng; Martin, Neil A; Glenn, Thomas C; McArthur, David L; Hovda, David A (2005). "Metabolic crisis without brain ischemia is common after traumatic brain injury: a combined microdialysis and positron emission tomography study". Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 25 (6): 763–74.
- Raichle, Marcus (1983). "The Pathophysiology of Brain Ischemia" (PDF). Neurological Progress. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-02-19. Retrieved 2008-11-11.
- Hossmann, Konstantin-Alexander; Zimmermann, Volker (1974). "Resuscitation of the monkey brain after 1 H complete ischemia. I. Physiological and morphological observations". Brain Research. 81 (1): 59–74.
- Raichle, Marcus; Ann Neurol (1983). "The pathophysiology of brain ischemia" (PDF). Neurological Process. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-02-19. Retrieved 2009-04-22.
- Beers, Mark; Andrew Fletcher; Thomas Jones; Robert Porter (2003). The Merck Manual of Medical Information. New York, New York: Merck and Co. Inc. pp. 458–461.
- Abraham, MK; Chang, WW (November 2016). "Subarachnoid Hemorrhage". Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America. 34 (4): 901–916.
- Carpenter, CR; Hussain, AM; Ward, MJ; Zipfel, GJ; Fowler, S; Pines, JM; Sivilotti, ML (September 2016). "Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Describing the Diagnostic Accuracy of History, Physical Examination, Imaging, and Lumbar Puncture With an Exploration of Test Thresholds". Academic Emergency Medicine. 23 (9): 963–1003.
- an Gijn J, Kerr RS, Rinkel GJ (2007). "Subarachnoid haemorrhage". Lancet. 369 (9558): 306–18.
- Todd NV, Howie JE, Miller JD (June 1990). "Norman Dott's contribution to aneurysm surgery". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 53 (6): 455–58.
- Strother CM (1 May 2001). "Historical perspective. Electrothrombosis of saccular aneurysms via endovascular approach: part 1 and part 2". American Journal of Neuroradiology. 22 (5): 1010–12.
- Parrillo, Joseph (2013). Critical care medicine: principles of diagnosis and management in the adult (4th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders. p. 1154.
- Rinkel GJ, van Gijn J, Wijdicks EF (1 September 1993). "Subarachnoid hemorrhage without detectable aneurysm. A review of the causes". Stroke. 24 (9): 1403–9.
- Armin SS, Colohan AR, Zhang JH (June 2006). "Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage: Our current understanding and its evolution over the past half century". Neurological Research. 28 (4): 445–52.
- Venkataraman S et al... Cerebrovascular accidents – Clinical and radiological features. JAPI 1977; 25(8): 523
- Smith. Neurology, Volume 65(6); September 27. 2005: 855-858.
- Carlo AD et al... Sex difference in the clinical presentation, resource use and 3 month outcome of acute stroke in Europe. Stroke. 2003; 34: 1114-1119.
- Mohr JP, Caplan LR, Melski JW et al... The Haward Cooperative Stroke Registry. Neurology. 1978; 28: 754-768.
- Foulkes MA, Wolf PA, Price TR et al... The stroke database: Design, Methods and Baseline Characteristics. Stroke. 1988; 19: 547-554.
- Daniele O et al... Stroke and cardiac arrhythmias. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease. 2002 Jan-Feb; 11(1): 28-33
- Roy MK et al... ECG changes in cerebrovascular accidents – A prognostic parameters. JAPI 1995; 43: 12-914.
- Mikolich JR, Jacobs WC, Fletcher GF. Cardiac arrhythmias in patients with acute cerebrovascular accidents. JAMA. 1981 Sept; 12: 246
- Gagliardi et al... Frequency of echocardiographic abnormalities in patients with ischaemia of the carotid territory – a preliminary report. Stroke 1985; 16 (1): 118-121.
- N. Uma et al... Echocardiography in patients with cerebral infarction JAPI 1999; 47:291- 293.
|
|